Sodium Chlorite 80 percent Tanning of leather Brazil

Leather tanning is an ancient craft that transforms raw animal hides into durable and versatile material. One of the key components in modern leather tanning processes is sodium chlorite (NaClO2). In Brazil, a country known for its rich leather industry, the use of sodium chlorite has gained prominence due to its efficiency and eco-friendly nature. This article explores the application of 80% sodium chlorite in the tanning of leather in Brazil.

Brazilian Leather Market Situation

In 2021, Brazil will continue to be the global beef hegemony with an export volume of more than 2 million tons. 60% of the leather produced will be supplied to the automobile industry and the furniture industry, and the rest will be supplied to the handicraft production, clothing and shoe industries. From January to September 2022, the target markets for Brazilian leather exports are mainly Italy, accounting for 27.21%, an increase of 26% over the same period last year; China, accounting for 23.35%, an increase of 47% over the same period last year;HK accounting for 11.32%, an increse of 12% growth over the same period.

However, the production of leather requires a depilatory agent, and sodium chlorite 80 percent is the best choice. Sodium chlorite 80 percent has a huge sales volume in the Brazilian market, mainly imported from Hong Kong and mainland China.

The Role of Sodium Chlorite in Leather Tanning

Sodium chlorite, a powerful oxidizing agent, plays a crucial role in the leather tanning process. It aids in removing hair, flesh, and unwanted proteins from animal hides, preparing them for further processing. The chemical's efficiency in dehairing and deliming leather makes it a preferred choice for tanneries seeking a sustainable alternative to traditional tanning methods.

Advantages of Sodium Chlorite in Leather Tanning

Eco-Friendly Alternative: 

Sodium chlorite offers a greener alternative to traditional tanning methods that involve harsh chemicals. Its oxidizing action breaks down unwanted organic matter without leaving toxic residues, minimizing environmental impact.

Reduced Water Consumption: 

Compared to conventional tanning processes, the use of sodium chlorite typically requires less water. This efficiency contributes to conserving water resources and reducing overall water consumption in leather production.

Shorter Tanning Time: 

The use of 80% sodium chlorite solutions often leads to a shorter tanning time compared to conventional methods. This translates to increased productivity and reduced energy consumption in tanneries.

Improved Leather Quality: 

Sodium chlorite's efficient deliming and dehairing capabilities result in better-quality leather. The treated leather exhibits uniformity, enhanced softness, and better dye absorption, meeting the demands of the fashion and upholstery industries.

Safer Working Environment: 

Sodium chlorite solutions, when handled properly, pose fewer health risks to tannery workers compared to some traditional tanning agents. Adequate safety measures and training are still necessary to ensure safe handling.

Regulatory Compliance and Safety Measures

In Brazil, the use of sodium chlorite in the leather tanning industry is subject to strict regulatory compliance. Tanneries must follow guidelines issued by regulatory authorities to ensure the safe and responsible use of the chemical. Safety measures, such as the use of protective equipment, proper storage, and adequate ventilation, are mandatory during its application.

Conclusion

The adoption of sodium chlorite (80%) in the tanning of leather in Brazil has become an essential aspect of the country's vibrant leather industry. Its eco-friendly properties, reduced water consumption, and improved leather quality make it a valuable component in modern tanning processes. As the demand for sustainable and efficient leather production continues to grow, sodium chlorite's role in the Brazilian leather industry is expected to remain significant, contributing to a greener and more efficient tanning sector.

 FAQ

Q: What is sodium chlorite 80 percent used for in the tanning of leather in Brazil?

A: Sodium chlorite 80 percent is used as a key component in the tanning process of leather in Brazil. It is primarily utilized for dehairing and deliming hides, preparing them for further processing and enhancing the quality of the leather produced.

Q: Why is sodium chlorite 80 percent preferred in leather tanning?

A: Sodium chlorite 80 percent is preferred in leather tanning due to its high concentration, which provides greater efficiency in the dehairing and deliming process. Its powerful oxidizing action enables faster and more effective removal of unwanted organic matter from the hides, resulting in improved leather quality.

Q: How does sodium chlorite 80 percent contribute to sustainability in the leather industry?

A: Sodium chlorite 80 percent contributes to sustainability in the leather industry through its eco-friendly nature. It offers a greener alternative to traditional tanning methods, as it breaks down organic matter without leaving toxic residues. Additionally, its efficient tanning process requires less water and energy, leading to reduced environmental impact.

Q: Does the use of sodium chlorite 80 percent result in higher leather production efficiency?

A: Yes, the use of sodium chlorite 80 percent in leather tanning often leads to higher production efficiency. Its fast and effective dehairing and deliming capabilities shorten the tanning time, allowing tanneries to process hides more quickly. This increased productivity helps meet market demands and reduces operational costs.

Q: Is leather tanned using sodium chlorite 80 percent of higher quality compared to traditional tanning methods?

A: Yes, leather tanned using sodium chlorite 80 percent is often of higher quality compared to traditional tanning methods. The efficient removal of unwanted substances from the hides results in leather with better uniformity, softness, and improved dye absorption, making it more desirable for various applications.

Q: Are there any safety considerations when using sodium chlorite 80 percent in leather tanning?

A: Yes, safety considerations are essential when using sodium chlorite 80 percent in leather tanning. Tanneries must adhere to strict regulatory guidelines and provide proper training and protective equipment to workers handling the chemical. Adequate ventilation and storage practices are also necessary to ensure safe handling.

Q: How does the use of sodium chlorite 80 percent impact the tannery's environmental footprint?

A: The use of sodium chlorite 80 percent can significantly reduce the tannery's environmental footprint. Its eco-friendly properties, such as minimal toxic residue and lower water consumption, contribute to a more sustainable leather production process, aligning with the industry's growing demand for environmentally friendly practices.

Q: Is the use of sodium chlorite 80 percent in leather tanning subject to regulations in Brazil?

A: Yes, the use of sodium chlorite 80 percent in leather tanning is subject to strict regulations in Brazil. Tanneries must comply with regulatory guidelines set by authorities to ensure safe and responsible use of the chemical. Adherence to safety measures and proper handling practices is mandatory to meet regulatory standards.

Q: How does sodium chlorite 80 percent compare to other tanning agents in terms of safety and efficiency?

A: Sodium chlorite 80 percent is considered safer than some traditional tanning agents due to its reduced health risks when handled properly. It also offers higher efficiency in the dehairing and deliming process, leading to faster tanning times and improved leather quality. However, each tanning agent has its unique advantages and considerations, and the choice depends on the tannery's specific needs and preferences.