Sodium Bicarbonate uses

Leavening Agent: Baking soda is commonly used in baking as a leavening agent. When it reacts with an acid (such as vinegar, lemon juice, or yogurt) and moisture, it produces carbon dioxide gas. This gas gets trapped in the batter or dough, causing it to rise and become light and fluffy. This reaction is essential for making baked goods like cakes, muffins, and quick breads.

pH Regulator: Baking soda can act as a pH regulator in culinary and food processing. It can neutralize acidic ingredients, helping to balance the overall acidity in recipes. This is particularly useful in recipes that require a specific pH level for optimal chemical reactions, such as making alkaline noodles in Asian cuisine.

Cleaning Agent: Baking soda is an effective and natural cleaning agent. It has mild abrasive properties that make it useful for scrubbing surfaces and removing stains, odors, and grease. It can be used for cleaning various household items, from sinks and stovetops to carpets and laundry.

Deodorizer: Baking soda can be used as a deodorizer in various applications. It can absorb and neutralize odors, making it useful for deodorizing shoes, refrigerators, carpets, and even as a personal deodorant.

Fire Extinguisher: In some fire emergency situations, baking soda can be used as a fire extinguisher for small grease fires. When applied to the flames, it releases carbon dioxide gas, which can help smother the fire.

Relief from Indigestion: Baking soda is sometimes used as an antacid to relieve heartburn and indigestion. When ingested in appropriate doses, it can help neutralize excess stomach acid temporarily.

First Aid: Baking soda can be used to make a paste for soothing minor skin irritations, such as insect bites, rashes, and sunburn. It has mild anti-inflammatory and antiseptic properties.

Personal Care: Baking soda is used in personal care products like toothpaste and mouthwash due to its mild abrasive and odor-neutralizing properties.

Science Experiments: Baking soda is often used in various science experiments to demonstrate chemical reactions, such as volcano eruptions and the production of carbon dioxide gas.

Overall, baking soda is a versatile and multifunctional compound that finds application in cooking, cleaning, personal care, and more. Its properties make it a useful household staple for a wide range of purposes.